Nepal’s Aquatic Biodiversity  For Tourism Attraction

Nepal's vast aquatic biodiversity presents a unique opportunity for tourism, offering visitors a glimpse into the diverse ecosystems thriving within its waterways. With over 743,563 hectares of wetlands comprising rivers, lakes, reservoirs, ponds, paddy fields, and marshlands, Nepal's aquatic landscapes support an impressive array of life. Among these, an estimated 183 species of fish across 93 genera, along with 43 species of amphibians, reptiles, and approximately 193 species of birds have made these environments their home.

Notably, conservation efforts have rescued species like the Gharial (Gavialis gangeticus) from the brink of extinction. However, challenges persist, particularly for iconic species such as the Gangetic Dolphin (Platanista Gangetica) and the legendary Golden Mahseer (Tor Putitora), which face uncertain futures due to habitat destruction and overexploitation.

The delicate balance of Nepal's aquatic ecosystems is further threatened by anthropogenic activities such as infrastructure development, deforestation, and destructive fishing practices. These pressures jeopardize not only the survival of vulnerable species but also the livelihoods of communities reliant on aquatic resources.

Recognizing the urgency of these issues, our NGO, Sahar (Save Himalayan Aquatic Resources), was founded by a group of angler-turned-conservationists dedicated to preserving Nepal's freshwater ecosystems. Sahar's mission is to promote conservation and sustainable management of water resources through community-based initiatives. Our approach includes conducting scientific research, advocating for aquatic biodiversity conservation, raising awareness, promoting sustainable harvesting practices, and implementing restocking programs to bolster fish populations.

Furthermore, we aim to address socio-economic challenges by providing alternative livelihood options for river-dependent communities. As part of our efforts, we advocate for sustainable angling practices, positioning catch-and-release as a major tourism attraction that aligns with conservation goals.

By prioritizing the protection and responsible management of Nepal's aquatic resources, we envision a future where tourism not only showcases the country's natural beauty but also contributes to its long-term sustainability and the well-being of its people.

Thank you for your consideration and support in our shared mission to preserve Nepal's aquatic treasures for generations to come.